The Sunflower Plant

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Excerpt from The Sunflower Plant: Its Cultivation, Composition and Uses The introduction and successful establishment of new agricultural industries can not fail to be of benefit to the general agricultural interests of the country, which as a rule are the more prosperous as they are more diversified. Numerous inquiries have been addressed to the Department of Agriculture in the last two years in regard to the growth of sunflowers for economical purposes and the manufacture of oil from their seed, indicating a large and growing popular interest in the subject. It has been found impossible to give the desired information to correspondents in an epistolary form. For the purpose of giving to those interested in the matter all the information available some investigations have been made in the composition of the sunflower, the methods of culture, and the manufacture of oil from the seed. The results of these investigations are contained in the present bulletin. By the courtesy of the Statistician, a circular was sent to the correspondents of the Department for the purpose of ascertaining the acreage cultivated in sunflowers, and the disposition made of the crop. Many replies have been received in response to this circular, which have enabled us to definitely point out those areas in the United States in which the sunflower is now cultivated as an agricultural crop, and also to give some valuable data in regard to the methods of cultivation and harvesting employed. The answers to these circulars, however, failed to give any definite information in regard to the extraction of oil from the seeds of the sunflower for commercial purposes. It is not believed that any oil factory devoted exclusively to the manufacture of oil from sunflower seeds is in operation in this country. As will appear from a discussion of the data which have been collected, it is evident that the product of sunflowers at the present time, so far as seeds are concerned, is devoted chiefly to the feeding of birds and poultry, and in some instances to medicinal purposes for cattle and horses. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully, any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.