Southwestern Iranian languages

Bücher

Angebote / Angebote:

Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 51. Chapters: Persian dialects and varieties, Persian language, Tajik language, Dari, Persianate society, Tajik alphabet, Old Persian language, List of French loanwords in Persian, Persian grammar, Persian phonology, Hazaragi language, History of Hindustani, Izalatul Khafa'an Khilafatul Khulafa, Juhuri language, Middle Persian, Äynu language, Davani dialect, Persian vocabulary, BBC Persian Television, Dialects of Fars, Persian name, Persian verbs, Farsi1, Academy of Persian Language and Literature, Tajik grammar, Lori dialects, Tat language, Persian keyboard, Ajami dialect, Judæo-Persian, Romanization of Tajik, Bukhori language, Persian nouns, MBC Persia, Kazeruni dialect, EuroNews Persian Service, Kumzari language, Dehkhoda Dictionary, Hamshahri Corpus, Izafa, Bakhtiari dialect, Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, Persian transcription, Borujerdi dialect, Dana-i Menog Khrat, Bijankhan Corpus, Larestani dialects, Shayast ne-shayast, Tehrani accent, TMC Corpus, Persian dialects in Khuzestan, Maneli, Fedaghi, Bashkardi language, Judeo-Shirazi, Abadani Persian. Excerpt: Persian (local name: , farsi IPA: , sometimes used in English: see Nomenclature) is an Iranian language within the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European languages. It is widely spoken in Iran (and in the Iranian diaspora), Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and to some extent in Armenia, Iraq, Turkmenistan, Pakistan, Azerbaijan and Bahrain. The Persian language, whose native names are ¿¿¿¿¿ farsi, Dari or farsi-ye-Dari (Dari Persian), is classified by most linguists as a continuation of Middle Persian, the official religious and literary language of Sassanid Persia, itself a continuation of Old Persian, the language of Persian Empire in the Achaemenid era. Persian is a pluricentric language and its grammar is similar to that of many contemporary European languages. Persian has had a considerable influence on neighboring languages, particularly the Turkic languages in Central Asia, the Caucasus, and Anatolia, neighboring Iranian languages, as well as Armenian, Arabic and other languages. It has also exerted a strong influence on South Asian languages, especially Urdu. Persian belongs to the Western group of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family, which also includes Kurdish, Mazandarani, Gilaki, Talyshi and Baluchi. The language is in the Southwestern Iranian group, along with the Larestani and Luri languages, and the Tat Persian of the Caucasus. Persian, the more widely used name of the language in English, is an anglicized form derived from Latin * < Latin < Greek , a Hellenized form of Old Persian . According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the term Persian as a language name is first attested in English in the mid-16th century. Native Iranian Persian speakers call it Fârsi. Fârsi is the arabicized form of Pârsi, due to a lack of the 'p' phoneme in Standard Arabic. In English, this language is historically known as "Persian", though some Persian speakers migrating to the West continued to use "Farsi" to identify their language in Engli